Ishengero ry'ibiceri

Imvugo

Umurongo w’ubuhinga bwa none w’ugukoranya ibiceri vy’ibiceri ushiramwo ibibanza vy’ibiceri kugira ngo igikorwa gikore neza kuva ku gikoresho c’amashanyarazi gushika ku giceri c’ibiceri cageragejwe. Bitangura n’uguvanga neza neza ivyuma vy’amazi no kubipfuka, hanyuma hakaba ibibanza vyo gutera ivyatsi n’ivyo gutera ibipfunsi bituma ivyuma bifatanya. Ishingiro ni isanduku y’amaganzu y’ikirere canke inzu yumye aho utugingo ngengabuzima dukoranirizwa hamwe neza hakoreshejwe ubuhinga bwo gutanga amazi n’ubuhinga bwo gucapura neza. Igihambaye cane, uwo murongo ushigikirwa n’uruja n’uruza rw’abagerageza amabateri n’ibibanza vy’akazi vy’amashanyarazi bikora ivy’uguhingura n’isesengura ry’uburebure. Ubwo buryo buhuriweko buratuma habaho amakuru menshi, ahuza ibipimo vy’ubuhinga bwihariye n’ubushobozi bw’ubuhinga bw’amashanyarazi, ivyo bikaba ari ngirakamaro cane ku bushakashatsi buteye imbere no ku gutuma ubuhinga bugenda neza.

Uwutanga ibiceri vyawe vy'umwuga

Kuva mu mwaka w’2003, urugendo rwacu mu bijanye n’amabateri rwateye imbere kuva ku gutanga ibikoresho vy’amabateri vy’agaciro n’amafilime y’amabateri gushika mu kuba uwutanga ibikorwa vyuzuye-vy’ugutanga inyishu zo gukora amabateri.
Ibicuruzwa vyacu birimwo iteraniro ry'ibiceri vy'amabateri ya litiyumu, umusudira w'imodoka, n'iteraniro ry'ibiceri vy'amasaho, mu bindi.

Umurongo w'iteraniro ry'ibiceri

Ishengero ry'ibiceri

Igiceri

Ipompa yo kwuzuza ibiceri

Igiceri c'agasanduku k'amaganzu

Igiceri c'uruzitiro

S/Oya.	Igikogwa	Urutonde rw'ibikoresho
1	Gutegura umuyagankuba	Ifuru
2		Igivange c'imibumbe y'ubusa
3		Igikoresho co kuyungurura umunyu
4		Imashini nto yo gupfuka
5		Intebe y'amaboko-Ikirangamisi co hejuru
6		Igikoresho co gukata n'amaboko
7		Igitero c'amaboko
8	Iteraniro ry'utugingo ngengabuzima	Ifu y'ubusa
9		Agasanduku k'amaganzu
10		Manua/Igice-Ipompa y'ugutanga amazi y'ukuri
11	Gucapura	Igiceri gikoreshwa n'amaboko/Igikoresho cikora
12	Gutegura no kugerageza	Uburyo bwo gutoza
13		Uburyo bwo kugerageza bateri
14		Igerageza ry'ubushobozi
15		Igerageza ry'ubushobozi bwo mu mutima
16		OCV (Igikoresho co gupima umuriro w'umurongo wuguruye)
17		Ubwiwe -Igerageza ry'ugusohoka
18		Ikibanza c'akazi c'ubuhinga bw'umuyagankuba
19		Icumba c'ubushuhe
20		Igipima ubushuhe bwa bateri
21		Igikoresho c'ubuhinga bwa none
22	Ibikoresho vy'inyongera	Ibikoresho vy'inyongera

Kubera iki muduhitamwo

Ukwizera uburyo

Twubahiriza cane ingingo mfatirwako mpuzamakungu zijanye n'uburongozi bw'uburyo. Ibintu vyacu vyaciye mu vyemezo vyinshi harimwo ISO, CE, na UL, bikaba vyemeza ko bishobora kwizigirwa cane kandi ko bigumaho igihe kirekire-.

Ishirahamwe ry'abahinga

Ifise umugwi w’abafasha mu vy’ubuhinga bazi utuntu n’utundi be n’abakozi bafasha mu vy’ubuhinga inyuma y’ugucuruza kugira ngo bashobore guha abakiriya ubufasha mu vy’ubuhinga bushitse kandi bujanye n’igihe, hamwe n’ingwati z’ugukora no gucungera.

Uburongozi bw'ubuhinga

Iyo sosiyete yigenga yateguye ubuhinga bwo guhindura inguvu bufise ubushobozi bwinshi-, iguma itera imbere ubuhinga bushasha bwo guhingura ibintu, kandi iguma ifise ikibanza ca mbere mu bijanye n’uburyo bwo gucunga inguvu.

Inyungu z'Ikoraniro ry'Ibiceri

Kunoza uburyo - kwongera uburyo, ukwizigirwa, n'ukwizigira bivuye ku guhuza ibintu.

Rekura ububasha bwo mu bwonko bwo kwiyumvira canke ibindi bikorwa.

Ubushobozi bwo kwagura ibikorwa n’ibikoresho, no guhana ibikoresho n’imikorere ata guhagarika canke guhagarika ibikorwa bimaze kubaho. Ivyo bituma habaho kwongerwako ubuhinga bushasha canke ubushobozi bwo kwongerwako aho hose mu bijanye n’igikorwa.

Bikora vyose, bikora ata wubicungera (gushiramwo ivyitegererezo, gukanda gutangura, kugenda).

Ikirenge gikomeye.

Kwongerekana kw’ubushobozi bwo kuvyara, gukurikirana, n’umutekano w’ibikorwa.

Gukoresha Iteraniro ry'Igiceri

Ivyuma vy'abaguzi:Amasaha, amabarabara, ibikoresho vyo gukina, ibikoresho vyo gukoresha kure, amafoto y’ivyuma, eka mbere n’amakarata y’indamukanyo y’umuziki.

Ubuzima n'ibikoresho vy'ubuvuzi:Ivyuma bifasha kwumva, ibipimo vy’ubuzima-, ibipimo vy’ubushuhe vyo mu bitaro, n’ibikoresho bimwebimwe bitobito vy’ubuvuzi.

Inzu n'ibikorwa remezo:Umunzane w'ubuhinga bwa none, amatara y'ivyihutirwa, inkengeri z'umuriro, n'utugenzura dutoduto.

Amakuru yo gutanga

Uburyo bwo kohereza:Turatanga uburyo butandukanye bwo gutwara ibintu mu bwato, harimwo gutwara ibintu mu kiyaga, gutwara ibintu mu kirere, gutwara ibintu mu gari ya moshi, no gutwara ibintu ku rwego mpuzamakungu, kugira ngo dushobore gushitsa ivyo abakiriya bacu bakeneye bitandukanye.

Igihe co gushikana:Tuzoguha igihe kigereranywa co gushikana ivyo wasavye, kizovugwa neza mw’itegeko ry’itegeko kugira ngo uburenganzira bwawe bukingirwe, biguhe uburenganzira bwo gutegura ivy’ukwakira ibintu vyawe ku gihe.

Gukurikirana amategeko:Turatanga ubuhinga bwo gukurikirana ivyagusavye, bikagufasha kuguma umenye uko ibintu vyifashe n’igihe ivyagusavye bizoshikako. Amakuru y’isuzuma ry’ido n’ido be n’amakete yerekeye ivyo urungika, harimwo n’amafoto n’amasanamu, aratangwa kugira ngo umenye neza ko ivyo ukoresha bifise umutekano.

IBIBAZO bibazwa

Ikibazo: Ni ibihe bice vy’agace k’igiceri?

I: Bateri z’ubuto bwa litiyumu-ion zigizwe ahanini n’ibice bikurikira: ikibazo ciza, ikibazo kibi, (ikibazo ciza/kibi)urupapuro rw’amashanyarazi, igitandukanya amabateri, igice c’ibarabara, igikoresho c’amashanyarazi.

Ikibazo: Ivyuma vy’ibiceri bikorwa gute?

I: Koresha umuvunji kugira ngo uvange ibintu bikora, bijana umuyagankuba n’ibifatanya n’ibindi bibe umunyu munsi y’ubusa. Ukoresheje coater, coater paste ku gikoresho co gukoranya amashanyarazi kugira ngo ukore ama electrode. Yuma ama electrode mashasha-yaremwe ukoresheje igikoresho co gushusha. Koresha igikoresho co gutera (ikirangamisi) kugira ngo uzunguruke electrode ku buryo wipfuza.

Ikibazo: Ni igiki cokorwa ku mabateri y’ibiceri vya kera?

I: Wohereze amabateri ya alkaline na zinc carbone yakoreshejwe ku basubiramwo amabateri canke ubisuzume n’ubuyobozi bw’imyanda ikomeye bwo mu karere iwanyu canke mu ntara. Izo bateri ntoyi kandi zikikuje, mu mateka zari zirimwo ifeza, cadmium, mercury canke ibindi vyuma biremerera nk’igihimba nyamukuru cazo. Muri iki gihe, vyinshi muri vyo bikozwe mu cuma citwa litiyumu.

Nk’umwe mu bahinga b’abahinga b’ibiceri vy’iteraniro n’ababitanga mu Bushinwa, turagaragazwa n’ibintu vyiza n’igiciro ciza. Turagusavye ntutinye kugura iteraniro ry’ibiceri ry’ivyuma ry’ugurisha hano mw’ihinguriro ryacu. Ku bijanye n’ibikorwa vy’ubuhinga n’ivy’ubuhinga bwa none, twandikire ubu.